In software development, tracking changes is crucial for collaboration and project management. One of the common tasks developers face is reviewing commit history to understand contributions and changes made over time. A handy command for extracting commit titles and their corresponding authors is git cherry, which can be tailored to meet specific formatting needs.
To get started, the git cherry command provides a custom reformat of certain git log options, particularly useful for symmetric ranges. This command is particularly helpful when you want to compare two branches, like master and release.
To see all the commit titles along with their authors, you can use the following command:
git cherry -v master release | cut -d " " -f3-
This command effectively lists the commits from the release branch that are not in master, showing you the unique changes made. However, if you want a more detailed view with specific formatting, you can leverage the git log command with the --cherry option. This allows you to visualize commits in a more structured manner.
To get a formatted list of commits, you can execute:
git log --cherry --oneline master...release
This command provides a concise overview of the commits, but if you require more details, such as the commit message and the author's name, you can further customize the output using the --pretty option. Here’s how you can do that:
git log --cherry master...release --pretty='%m %s @%an'
In this command:
%mrepresents the commit message.%srepresents the subject of the commit.@%anincludes the author's name.
By utilizing these commands, developers can gain insight into the project's history in a clean format that highlights both the changes made and the contributors responsible for those changes. This process not only aids in understanding the progression of the project but also fosters better collaboration among team members.
For those looking to dive deeper, the official documentation provides comprehensive details on the various options available with git log. Exploring these options can greatly enhance your workflow and improve the way you manage your project's version history.